Web hosting is a service that allows individuals or organizations to make their websites accessible on the internet.
In Simple Terms:
Think of web hosting like renting space on the internet. Just like you need a plot of land to build a house, you need a server (a powerful computer) to store your website’s files (like HTML, images, videos, etc.) so people can visit your site online.
Key Components of Web Hosting:
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Server Space: This is where your website’s files are stored.
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Bandwidth: The amount of data that can be transferred to visitors in a given time.
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Domain Name: This is your website’s address (e.g.,
example.com
) — often purchased separately. -
Uptime: The percentage of time the server is online. A good host offers 99.9% uptime.
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Security: Includes protection against hackers, malware, and other threats.
Common Types of Web Hosting:
Type | Description |
---|---|
Shared Hosting | Multiple websites share one server. Affordable but limited performance. |
VPS Hosting | Virtual Private Server — shared hardware, but each site has its own space. |
Dedicated Hosting | You rent an entire server. Best for large, high-traffic sites. |
Cloud Hosting | Uses a network of servers to host your site, improving uptime and scaling. |
Managed Hosting | Hosting provider handles maintenance, updates, and security for you. |
Why You Need It:
Without web hosting, your website cannot be seen by others on the internet. It’s a critical foundation for launching any online presence.